Nobody Sent a Reporter to Saudi Death Row. So Death Row Called the BBC.
One of the most important pieces of journalism on the BBC's front page this weekend wasn't assigned by an editor. It was incoming. Men waiting to be executed in a prison in Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia, got hold of the mobile number for BBC Tigrinya — the corporation's language service for Ethiopia and Eritrea — and started dialing the newsroom from a wall-mounted phone on death row.
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Here's what came down that phone line. The BBC spoke to seven of what may be as many as 200 Ethiopians in that prison awaiting execution, mostly for drug offences. Seventeen Ethiopians have been executed in Saudi Arabia in the first seven months of this year — five of them on a single Monday. Two years ago, per Amnesty International's count, the annual number was two.
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A man the BBC calls Habtom — a goatherder from Tigray convicted of smuggling hashish — said this, over the noise of his cellmates: "One prisoner cannot comfort another. We have no choice but to cry. We are waiting for our turn, even though we do not know when it will happen." He says he never got a lawyer, and was made to sign a document in Arabic he couldn't read, agreeing to his own sentence.
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The BBC printed the other version too, which is what makes the piece land. Every execution comes with an official statement through the Saudi press agency: an investigation, a court case, an appeal, a Supreme Court ruling, a royal decree — a tidy five-step checklist, in defence of citizens "from the scourge of drugs." Then Amnesty's researcher describes the same machine from the inside: no lawyer, no court papers, and a theoretical right to appeal that fails automatically because there's no one to file it.
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Now the coverage point. Saudi Arabia is in the news constantly — usually when it's buying something. A golf tour. A football club. A World Cup. The executions, when they surface at all, tend to arrive as a year-end statistic: a number, no names, no audio. This story has voices in it for one reason only — the condemned men supplied them, cell to cell, by passing around a phone number.
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That's worth sitting with. The system worked here because somebody at the BBC decided, years ago, that a Tigrinya-language service was worth funding — the unglamorous kind of infrastructure that gets trimmed in every budget round. You can't cold-call a newsroom that doesn't speak your language.
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The Saudi authorities didn't respond to the BBC's request for comment. The men in the cells already had.
“Nobody sent a reporter to death row. Death row sent for the reporter.”