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Published August 2, 2026 · Updated September 16, 2026 · 11 min read
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Gaza Disarmament Deal Tracker: The Board of Peace Roadmap, the 14-Day Clock, and Where It Stands

90-day clock from the August 17, 2026 Jerusalem meeting: Hamas to hand over heavy weaponry (missiles, rocket launchers) and tunnel-network maps by November 15, 2026, with the IDF withdrawal begun by then (Jerusalem Post analysis; Eurasia Review, September 5, 2026); Kushner to Fox News cited a 60-90 day windowNBC News, August 2026: Kushner and Netanyahu agreed Hamas 'demilitarization' should start with a weapons handover supervised by an American military general; a Board of Peace official has said the full 15-point plan would take 200-350 daysPalestinian Ministry of Health in Gaza: 73,470 confirmed killed from October 7, 2023 through September 2, 2026, including about 21,500 children; Gaza Government Media Office counted 4,379 Israeli ceasefire violations between October 10, 2025 and August 24, 2026GazaHamasBoard of PeaceDisarmamentCeasefireTrump
TL;DR
  • Latest (September 5, 2026): the deal now has a real deadline, and it is not the one that already expired. Counting 90 days from the August 17, 2026 Jerusalem meeting between Netanyahu, Kushner, Mladenov and Blair, Hamas is due to hand over its heavy weaponry — missiles and rocket launchers — plus maps of the tunnel network by November 15, 2026, with the IDF withdrawal meant to have begun by then (Jerusalem Post analysis; Eurasia Review, September 5, 2026). Kushner's own framing to Fox News: "if Hamas actually gives over the weapons and the tunnels willingly over the next 60 to 90 days, that obviously would be the elimination of a huge security threat for Israel, almost an unthinkable achievement." Note the load-bearing word is "willingly."
  • The structure the two sides did agree on: Kushner and Netanyahu settled that demilitarisation starts with a Hamas weapons handover supervised by an American military general (NBC News, August 2026) — the role attached to Maj Gen Jasper Jeffers and the International Stabilisation Force, which as of the Board of Peace's own August 26 Security Council briefing was still only "preparing for deployment." A Board of Peace official has separately put the full 15-point process at 200 to 350 days, which is a polite way of saying the withdrawal is a 2027 problem.
  • The toll and the violation count, both updated: the Palestinian Ministry of Health in Gaza put confirmed deaths at 73,470 from October 7, 2023 through September 2, 2026, including about 21,500 children — up from 73,389 on August 14. The Gaza Government Media Office counted 4,379 Israeli ceasefire violations between October 10, 2025 and August 24, 2026, by air, artillery and direct fire. Two numbers worth holding next to each other: the ceasefire is officially holding, and it has been broken on average roughly fourteen times a day since it started.
  • Latest (August 29, 2026): the strikes did not stop. On August 27–28, 2026 — one and two days after the High Representative told the Security Council that bombing munitions depots would not disarm Hamas — the IDF killed Ibrahim Nabil Ibrahim Bass, a Hamas commander it says took part in the October 7, 2023 attack, in the Shati camp, and Hamdi Ahmad Hamid Kahlil, an Islamic Jihad surveillance platoon commander, in the Sabra neighbourhood of Gaza City. The military said the strikes "were carried out to remove the threat" from operatives "systematically violating the ceasefire." Palestinian media reported one further death in Gaza City, which the IDF said it was investigating; the military denied reports of three deaths near Khan Younis. The United States has been urging Israel to halt these operations while it advances the Board of Peace plan; Israeli officials said they will keep pursuing October 7 perpetrators regardless (Times of Israel, August 28, 2026).
  • August 27, 2026: the Board of Peace took the deal to the UN Security Council and, in the same breath, told both parties they are failing it. High Representative Nickolay Mladenov briefed the Council on August 26, 2026, saying Hamas and the other armed factions had agreed for the first time to hand over their weapons and transfer full civilian and security authority to a UN-recognised transitional administration (Times of Israel, The National and Arab News, August 26, 2026).
  • The mechanism he described: weapons taken out of factional control, placed in the custody of the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, and rendered unusable under international supervision, with the International Stabilisation Force — led by US Maj Gen Jasper Jeffers, and still only "preparing for deployment" — supporting verification. Note the verb: rendered unusable, not "decommissioned and stored," which is what Haaretz reported on August 11 the text actually said.
  • Mladenov criticised both sides on the record. On Israel: "Winter is around the corner, and Israel's present policy on quality shelter is not acceptable," urging it to allow better shelter in "for dignity, for health, and for safety," with the majority of Gaza's 2 million people still in tents. On the strikes: "Will another strike on a munitions depot stop Hamas from rearming or tightening its grip on Gaza? It will not." On Hamas: "Hamas has committed to cease all military activities. That commitment is still to be met in full," with continued weapons and tunnel work setting the process back (Times of Israel, August 26, 2026).
  • The warning that made the headlines: "If the ceasefire collapses and the Strip spirals into another full escalation, there will be no roadmap to return to. It would be a point of no return for everyone." He also said the ceasefire is holding and casualties have fallen sharply — "but they have not stopped" (The National, August 26, 2026).
  • Israel's answer at the same session did not move. Deputy envoy to the UN Jonathan Miller said Israel is committed to Trump's plan, but "the plan cannot succeed while Hamas remains armed. Disarmament must come first" (The National, August 26, 2026). That is the identical sequencing Netanyahu stated on August 9 and his office restated on August 17. Three weeks of shuttle diplomacy, two working groups and a Security Council briefing later, the one sentence blocking the deal is word-for-word unchanged.
  • Latest (August 17, 2026): the house call happened, and it produced working groups instead of a signature. Kushner, Mladenov and Blair met a Hamas delegation led by Khalil al-Hayya for more than two hours in Egypt on August 16, then met Netanyahu in Jerusalem for four hours on August 17 (Al Jazeera and The Times of Israel, August 17, 2026).
  • What came out of Jerusalem: the Prime Minister's Office called the talks "deep and constructive" and announced two working groups — one on disarmament and demilitarisation, one on sanitation and public health — with disarmament to be "prompt and completed before any reconstruction happens." A senior Israeli official said Netanyahu was "very clear that the IDF won't redeploy" (The Times of Israel, August 17, 2026). The sequencing dispute is intact; it now has committees.
  • Kushner's timeline, per the same report: possible progress on weapons handover within 30 days, tunnel-filling in 60–90 days. Note there is still no signed Israeli acceptance of the 15-point roadmap, and Netanyahu told Kushner that moving on the framework is politically difficult ahead of Israel's October 2026 election.
  • Hamas's read of the Egypt meeting: spokesperson Hazem Qassem said the talks focused on "placing mediators and the Board of Peace in full view of Israeli violations" (Al Jazeera, August 17, 2026). Hamas maintains it accepts the roadmap and that execution depends on Israel halting attacks and withdrawing first.
  • Latest (August 14, 2026): the deal is in open trouble, and Washington is flying in to save it. Al Jazeera reported that Jared Kushner, Board of Peace director general Nickolay Mladenov and executive committee member Tony Blair will travel to Israel and Egypt next week, five days after Netanyahu rejected the 15-point roadmap. An official source told The National on August 14 that the delegation's line going in is that "the United States and Israel agree on the end state, which is a demilitarised Hamas. We will hear the concerns that have been raised and talk about next steps."
  • The 14-day clock ran out around August 13, 2026 with no withdrawal, no decommissioning and no signed Israeli acceptance. Nothing in the roadmap specified a penalty for missing it, and nothing happened when it was missed — which is the answer to what the deadline was ever worth.
  • Updated toll (Al Jazeera, August 14, 2026): 73,389 Palestinians killed in Gaza since October 2023 and 1,260 since the October 2025 ceasefire took effect. In the occupied West Bank, 76 Palestinians have been killed in 2026, including 18 children.
  • Latest (August 11, 2026): Haaretz reported, citing sources familiar with the negotiations, that the final text of the agreement no longer contains the clauses that explicitly stipulated Hamas would not possess weapons. What survives is an obligation to "decommission and store" heavy weapons, under a process led by Palestinian technocrats with US support — the product of months of revisions made during talks with Hamas leaders (Haaretz, August 11, 2026).
  • Read that against the 14-day clock, which runs out around August 13, 2026, and against Netanyahu's August 9 line that Israel wants "real disarmament, not fictitious disarmament" covering heavy weapons, lighter weapons, all weapons. If the reporting holds, the document Israel rejected is now weaker on exactly the point Israel rejected it over. Note the sourcing: this is one outlet, citing unnamed sources, describing a text whose earlier version was published in full by The Times of Israel. Treat it as reported, not confirmed, until a party to the deal says it on the record.
  • Latest (August 9, 2026): Israel formally rejected the roadmap. At his weekly cabinet meeting, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said "Israel rejects the 15-point document" and that "the Israeli army will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is genuinely disarmed" - adding, "we are talking about real disarmament, not fictitious disarmament" (Al Jazeera, August 9, 2026). He specified the scope: heavy weapons, lighter weapons, all weapons (NBC News, August 9, 2026).
  • Hamas did not walk away. In a statement published on Telegram the same day, hours after the rejection, Hamas said it remains committed to fully implementing the plan - keeping its own condition that weapons talks depend on Israel halting strikes and withdrawing (Al Jazeera, August 9, 2026).
  • Note what this did to the August 4 concession. Five days earlier the Board of Peace had restated the sequence in Israel's favour - withdrawal only once decommissioning is complete. Israel rejected the document anyway. The concession did not buy an endorsement.
  • The 14-day timetable deadline lands around August 13, 2026 - four days after the government that has to perform half the deal said publicly that it is not its deal.
  • Toll as of August 9, 2026: more than 73,300 Palestinians killed since October 2023, and more than 1,200 since the October 2025 ceasefire, per the Gaza Health Ministry (Al Jazeera). On August 10, 2026, Israeli forces killed one more person in Gaza as another body was recovered from rubble (Al Jazeera).
  • Latest (August 4, 2026): Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel will not withdraw from its current lines in Gaza until Hamas has completely disarmed, and openly distanced himself from the deal Trump announced: the administration "sent us a draft. We did not agree. It is not our draft" (AP, August 4, 2026; Times of Israel, August 4, 2026).
  • That inverts the roadmap's sequencing. The announced deal has Hamas beginning to disarm while Israel halts strikes and starts withdrawing from the roughly 60% of Gaza it controls; Netanyahu says full disarmament comes first, and that Israeli forces will keep doing "whatever is necessary to protect themselves, our territory, and our citizens" (AP, August 4, 2026).
  • Worth noting who was actually at the table: the draft came out of negotiations between Hamas, the Board of Peace and the mediators - Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the US - and was not presented to Israel as an open document (AP, August 4, 2026). Both sides have now publicly attached conditions to it: Hamas says it will not start disarming until Israel ends operations, increases aid and withdraws in full; Israel says it will not withdraw until disarmament is complete.
  • On July 30-31, 2026, US President Donald Trump announced that the US-led Board of Peace had reached a disarmament agreement with Hamas, after mediators from Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United States finalised a roadmap for the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire (Al Jazeera, July 31, 2026).
  • The roadmap runs to 15 points. Its core security principle is stated as "One Authority, One Law, One Weapon" - all weapons in Gaza under a single Palestinian authority (full text via The National, July 31, 2026).
  • The clock everyone is watching: within 14 days of approval, the parties must produce an implementation timetable and mechanisms, and a completed timetable for decommissioning weapons. If the clock started with the July 30 announcement, that falls around August 13, 2026. The deadline is extendable, but only if the International Verification Committee and the parties agree.
  • Heavy weaponry and the tunnel network are targeted first. Militia weapons go into storage under the authority of the new Palestinian governing committee for Gaza (the NCAG in the text), and their holders are barred from joining the security services.
  • Israeli withdrawal is phased and conditional: each stage depends on verified progress on decommissioning and on the NCAG taking over responsibilities. Analysts cited by Al Jazeera put full demilitarisation at roughly 200-300 days.
  • The Board of Peace is chaired for life by Trump. Its seven-member founding executive board is led by Tony Blair and includes Jared Kushner, Marco Rubio, Steve Witkoff and Ajay Banga (Al Jazeera).
  • Enforcement on the ground falls to the International Stabilization Force - a multinational force of roughly 5,000 under an American general. The plan text explicitly bars it from policing Palestinian society: it monitors the ceasefire, trains Palestinian police and secures aid.
  • Two large holes as of August 3, 2026: Israel has still not publicly endorsed the roadmap, and Hamas official Ghazi Hamad said Hamas "will not implement any step of the Gaza peace deal if the Israeli occupation forces do not fulfil their obligations."
  • Israel has now stated its sequencing demand out loud. Doron Spielman, spokesperson for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, said Israel would not withdraw its forces before Hamas had fully surrendered its weapons; Energy Minister Eli Cohen said no agreement required Israel to suspend attacks during negotiations (Al Jazeera, August 2, 2026).
  • The killing has not paused for the roadmap: 19 Palestinians killed on Sunday, August 2, 2026, at least eight the day before. Since the October 2025 ceasefire, at least 1,222 Palestinians have been killed and 4,053 injured (Al Jazeera, August 2, 2026).
  • August 4, 2026 - the sequencing question is now settled on paper, in Israel's favour. The Board of Peace itself stated that "withdrawal of the [Israeli military] beyond the Yellow Line will take place only once decommissioning is complete," adding that "the goal is clear and is not in question: the complete decommissioning of weapons in the Strip" (Al Jazeera, August 4, 2026). That is the mediating body adopting the full-disarmament-first sequence Netanyahu's office demanded on August 2, rather than the phased, each-step-unlocks-the-next structure the roadmap text describes.
  • Hamas's position is unchanged: the deal "will not be implemented unless Israel implements its part of the agreement." Two parties are now publicly waiting for the other to move first, nine days before the timetable deadline.
  • Opposition inside the Israeli government is also now on the record. Board of Peace director-general Nickolay Mladenov met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on August 4, 2026, as Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said the agreement was "completely different" to what the Israeli government had approved (Al Jazeera, August 4, 2026).
  • Scale, for context: Al Jazeera reports Israel has killed more than 73,000 Palestinians since October 2023, more than 1,200 of them since the October 2025 ceasefire took effect, including at least 36 killed since the disarmament deal was announced.
📌The Full Picture

* Update (August 29, 2026): the test of Mladenov's Security Council speech arrived within forty-eight hours of him giving it. On August 27 and 28, 2026 the IDF struck Gaza City twice, killing Ibrahim Nabil Ibrahim Bass — a Hamas commander the military says took part in the October 7, 2023 attack — in the Shati camp, and Hamdi Ahmad Hamid Kahlil, described as an Islamic Jihad surveillance platoon commander, in Sabra. The IDF said the strikes "were carried out to remove the threat" from operatives "systematically violating the ceasefire." Palestinian media reported an additional death in Gaza City that the IDF said it was investigating, and the military denied separate reports of three deaths near Khan Younis (Times of Israel, August 28, 2026). Read that against August 26: "Will another strike on a munitions depot stop Hamas from rearming or tightening its grip on Gaza? It will not."

The more consequential detail is who is being ignored. The United States — the party that built the Board of Peace, chairs it, and is supplying the general meant to verify the disarmament — has been pressing Israel to stop these operations precisely because they cut against the plan it is trying to land. Israeli officials answered that they will keep pursuing October 7 perpetrators anyway. That is not a technical dispute about targeting; it is the mediator asking and being told no, on the record, while the International Stabilisation Force is still "preparing for deployment." Hamas's stated position throughout has been that it implements nothing unless Israel meets its own obligations, so every strike that lands during the roadmap phase hands the slower party a reason it did not have to invent.

Where things stand (August 27, 2026): the roadmap got its most authoritative endorsement yet and its most authoritative complaint, from the same man on the same afternoon. Nickolay Mladenov, the Board of Peace's High Representative for Gaza, told the UN Security Council on August 26, 2026 that Hamas and the other armed factions had agreed — for the first time — to surrender their weapons and hand full civilian and security authority to a UN-recognised transitional administration (Times of Israel, The National and Arab News, August 26, 2026). Stated at the Security Council, that is the strongest on-the-record account of Hamas's commitment anyone from the mediating side has given.

The mechanism he laid out is worth reading against the record. Weapons come out of factional control, go into the custody of the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, and are rendered unusable under international supervision, with the International Stabilisation Force supporting verification under US Maj Gen Jasper Jeffers. Two things to log. First, "rendered unusable" is a harder standard than the "decommission and store" language Haaretz reported on August 11 had survived the final text — the same gap between destruction and storage this tracker flagged then, now described from the podium in the stronger direction. Nobody has published the operative clause, so the discrepancy stays open. Second, the ISF is still "preparing for deployment." The force that is supposed to verify the disarmament is not in Gaza.

What lifts this above a progress report is that Mladenov used the Council to criticise both parties by name. To Israel: "Winter is around the corner, and Israel's present policy on quality shelter is not acceptable," with a request to allow better shelter in "for dignity, for health, and for safety" — the majority of Gaza's two million people are still living in tents. On the military logic: "Will another strike on a munitions depot stop Hamas from rearming or tightening its grip on Gaza? It will not." To Hamas: "Hamas has committed to cease all military activities. That commitment is still to be met in full," with continued weapons activity and tunnel work setting the process back (Times of Israel, August 26, 2026). The body chaired for life by Donald Trump is now publicly telling the Israeli government that its shelter policy is unacceptable and its strikes do not work.

Then the warning: "If the ceasefire collapses and the Strip spirals into another full escalation, there will be no roadmap to return to. It would be a point of no return for everyone." He paired it with the least reassuring good news available — the ceasefire holds, casualties have fallen sharply, "but they have not stopped" (The National, August 26, 2026).

Israel's response at the same session tells you exactly how much has moved. Deputy envoy Jonathan Miller said Israel is committed to Trump's plan, but "the plan cannot succeed while Hamas remains armed. Disarmament must come first" (The National, August 26, 2026). Set that beside Netanyahu on August 9 — "the Israeli army will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is genuinely disarmed" — and beside his office on August 17, insisting disarmament be "completed before any reconstruction happens." The Egypt meeting, the four hours in Jerusalem, the two working groups and now a Security Council briefing have produced no change whatsoever in the sentence that is blocking the deal. What has changed is the venue. The sequencing fight started in a cabinet room, moved to a readout, and is now in the Security Council minutes — which is what a stalemate looks like when it gets promoted rather than resolved.

Where things stand (August 17, 2026): the delegation landed, and the deal came back with an org chart. Kushner, Mladenov and Blair sat with a Hamas delegation led by Khalil al-Hayya in Egypt on August 16 for more than two hours, then spent four hours with Netanyahu in Jerusalem on August 17 (Al Jazeera and The Times of Israel, August 17, 2026). What was announced afterwards was not an Israeli acceptance of the 15-point roadmap. It was two working groups: one on disarmament and demilitarisation, one on sanitation and public health.

Read the Prime Minister's Office wording, because it re-states the Israeli position rather than compromising on it: disarmament must be "prompt and completed before any reconstruction happens." A senior Israeli official added that the premier was "very clear that the IDF won't redeploy and will continue to actively thwart any effort against our forces and against our people" (The Times of Israel, August 17, 2026). That is the same sequencing Netanyahu set out on August 9 — disarmament first, withdrawal later — and it is the precise point the roadmap does not say. Nothing in the August 17 readout moved it.

The one genuinely new thing is a clock, and it belongs to the American side rather than the document. Kushner predicted possible progress on weapons handover within 30 days and tunnel-filling within 60 to 90 days (The Times of Israel, August 17, 2026). Compare that with the roadmap's own 14-day clock, which expired around August 13 with no consequence. A prediction by an envoy is not a deadline in a text, and the last deadline in a text turned out not to be one either. Also worth logging from the same readout: Netanyahu told Kushner that progress on the framework is politically awkward before Israel's October election — which places the deal's calendar inside somebody's campaign schedule.

On the Hamas side the framing was about enforcement, not concessions. Spokesperson Hazem Qassem said the Egypt talks were about "placing mediators and the Board of Peace in full view of Israeli violations" (Al Jazeera, August 17, 2026). Both parties, in other words, spent this week explaining themselves to the mediators. Neither signed anything.

Where things stand (August 14, 2026): the diplomacy has escalated to a house call. Al Jazeera reported on August 14, 2026 that Jared Kushner, Board of Peace director general Nickolay Mladenov and executive committee member Tony Blair will visit Israel and Egypt next week — Israel to press Netanyahu on the roadmap he rejected on August 9, Egypt to keep the mediators aligned. An official source told The National the same day that the visiting delegation's framing is that Washington and Israel "agree on the end state, which is a demilitarised Hamas," and that the trip is to "hear the concerns that have been raised and talk about next steps."

Read that sentence carefully, because it concedes the argument. Agreeing on the end state is exactly what nobody has ever disputed. The fight is over sequence — whether withdrawal is phased alongside decommissioning, as the 15-point text says, or comes only after complete disarmament, as Netanyahu demanded on August 9 and Israel's government has demanded since August 2. Framing a sequencing dispute as an agreement about the destination is how a stalled deal gets described as progress.

Meanwhile the 14-day clock, the one piece of the roadmap with a hard number attached, expired around August 13, 2026. There was no withdrawal beyond the Yellow Line, no verified decommissioning, and no Israeli signature. There was also no consequence: the roadmap attached no penalty to the deadline, so its expiry produced a news cycle and nothing else. A deadline that costs nothing to miss is a press release with a date on it.

The killing did not pause for the diplomacy. Al Jazeera's August 14, 2026 figures put the death toll at 73,389 Palestinians killed in Gaza since October 2023 and 1,260 killed since the October 2025 ceasefire — a ceasefire now in its tenth month of producing casualties. In the occupied West Bank, where no roadmap applies at all, 76 Palestinians have been killed so far in 2026, 18 of them children. Where things stand (August 12, 2026): the argument has quietly moved from *when* Hamas disarms to *what disarming means*. Haaretz reported on August 11, 2026, citing sources familiar with the talks, that clauses explicitly barring Hamas from possessing weapons were dropped from the final text during months of revisions, leaving an obligation to "decommission and store" heavy weapons overseen by US-backed Palestinian technocrats. Storage is not destruction, and the distinction is the entire fight: a weapon in a monitored warehouse is a weapon that exists, with a custodian, a key and a future argument about both. We flag it with the caveat it deserves — one outlet, unnamed sources, no on-the-record confirmation from the Board of Peace, Hamas or the Israeli government, and an earlier version of the same document already published in full by The Times of Israel. If it is accurate, the 14-day clock expiring around August 13 lands on a text that is weaker on the precise point Netanyahu cited when he rejected it on August 9.

Where things stand (August 4, 2026): the two parties to the roadmap have each announced that the other side goes first. On Tuesday, August 4, 2026, Netanyahu said Israel will not withdraw from its current lines in Gaza until Hamas has been completely disarmed, and pushed back on the deal Trump announced five days earlier. His account of how it reached him is the striking part: the Trump administration "sent us a draft. We did not agree. It is not our draft" (AP, August 4, 2026). Israeli forces, he said, will continue to do "whatever is necessary to protect themselves, our territory, and our citizens."

That is a direct reversal of the roadmap's sequencing. As announced, Hamas begins decommissioning weapons while Israel halts strikes and begins withdrawing from the roughly 60% of Gaza it currently controls, each stage certified by the International Verification Committee before the next begins. Netanyahu's position is that disarmament comes first and withdrawal follows. Hamas negotiator Ghazi Hamad had already said the group would not begin disarming until Israel ends military operations, increases humanitarian deliveries and withdraws completely. Both sides have now placed their own precondition ahead of the same first step.

The procedural detail explains a lot. The draft was produced in negotiations between Hamas, the Board of Peace and the mediating states - Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United States - and was not a document Israel was invited to renegotiate (AP, August 4, 2026). A deal announced from a podium in Washington and then publicly disowned by the government whose army has to execute half of it is not yet an agreement; it is a proposal with a press release. The 14-day implementation clock, which would fall around August 13, 2026 if it started with the July 30 announcement, is running against that backdrop.

This page tracks the Gaza disarmament roadmap announced by the Board of Peace at the end of July 2026 - what the deal actually says, which deadlines are real, and what has and has not happened since. We update it as steps are met or missed; the "Updated" date at the top tells you how fresh it is.

What was announced. Late on Thursday, July 30, 2026, Trump said the Board of Peace had reached an agreement on the disarmament of Hamas. The full roadmap was published the following day. Mediators from Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United States negotiated it, and it is framed as the next phase of the existing ceasefire rather than a new agreement replacing it. Trump called it "a critical step towards Gaza finally being governed by a new Palestinian government" (Al Jazeera, July 31, 2026).

Who is running it. The Board of Peace is a US-led body chaired for life by Trump. Its founding executive board has seven members, led by former British prime minister Tony Blair and including Jared Kushner, Marco Rubio, Steve Witkoff and Ajay Banga. Verification sits with a separate International Verification Committee, which certifies compliance before the next phase can begin and monitors alleged violations. Physical enforcement sits with the International Stabilization Force, a multinational force of about 5,000 troops overseen by an American general (Al Jazeera).

What the roadmap says, in order. The document is organised as principles followed by security provisions:

- Points 1-2 reaffirm commitment to the Trump Gaza plan and UN Security Council Resolution 2803, and require both parties to complete their remaining commitments "without delay." - Point 3 makes progression to the next phase contingent on verified completion of the previous one, with the International Verification Committee monitoring violations. - Point 4 has Hamas agreeing that governance and security functions transfer to the NCAG, the new Palestinian committee administering Gaza. - Point 5 requires the NCAG to maintain institutions and commission a comprehensive audit of finances, with a maximum commitment assessed at $400 million over three years. - Point 6 sets the governing security principle: "One Authority, One Law, One Weapon." - Point 7 covers police vetting - officers who fail the standards are offered civilian roles or retirement rather than dismissal. - Point 8 states that decommissioning of heavy weapons begins after completion of the Sharm el-Sheikh Protocol. - Point 9 places personal weapons under Palestinian law, with the NCAG as the sole registration authority. - Point 10 puts militia weapons into storage under NCAG authority and excludes their holders from the security services. - Point 11 requires a Social Peace Agreement obliging factions to "immediately end internal violence, avoid reprisals."

(Full text as published by The National, July 31, 2026.)

The deadlines that matter. Two 14-day clocks start on approval: one for the implementation timetable and mechanisms, one for the completed weapons-decommissioning timetable. Both can be extended, but only with the agreement of the International Verification Committee and the parties - so an extension is itself a visible event, not a quiet slip. Financial commitments are phased over three years. Al Jazeera reported analyst estimates of 200 to 300 days for full demilitarisation, which places the end of the process well past Israel’s general election in October 2026.

The asymmetry worth watching. Read the two sides of the deal next to each other. The Hamas obligations are dated, itemised and verifiable: an inventory, a timetable, heavy weapons first, tunnels, storage under a named authority. The Israeli obligation - withdrawal - is described as phased and consistent with the earlier plan, sequenced against verified progress on the other side. That is a familiar structure in negotiated disarmament, and it is also the structure that most often stalls, because one party’s compliance is measured in signed inventories and the other’s is measured in maps.

What has not happened. As of August 2, 2026, Israel has not publicly confirmed that it accepts the roadmap; Al Jazeera reported it had not commented on the agreement. Hamas, for its part, has attached an explicit condition: official Ghazi Hamad said Hamas "will not implement any step of the Gaza peace deal if the Israeli occupation forces do not fulfil their obligations." An agreement announced by mediators is not the same thing as an agreement both belligerents have endorsed in public, and until that changes, the 14-day clock is running on a document one party has not backed out loud.

Update - August 3, 2026: the sequencing fight, out loud. Israel still has not publicly endorsed the roadmap, but it has now put a position on the order of operations on the record. Doron Spielman, a spokesperson for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, said Israel would not withdraw its forces before Hamas had fully surrendered its weapons. Energy Minister Eli Cohen said there was no agreement requiring Israel to suspend its attacks while negotiations continued (Al Jazeera, August 2, 2026). That is the asymmetry described above, stated plainly: full disarmament first, withdrawal after - against a roadmap text in which the two are supposed to advance in verified phases, each unlocking the next.

Meanwhile the strikes have not stopped. Al Jazeera reported 19 Palestinians killed on Sunday, August 2, 2026, and at least eight the day before, in the window between the announcement of the deal and the mid-August deadline it set. Since the October 2025 ceasefire mediated by Qatar, Egypt and the United States, at least 1,222 Palestinians have been killed and 4,053 injured. Hamas accused Israel of "intensifying its attacks on Gaza to obstruct understandings reached with mediators and Washington." Nickolay Mladenov, for the Board of Peace, said mediators were working "around the clock" to reduce tensions.

So, roughly ten days out from the timetable deadline: no public Israeli endorsement, a public Israeli sequencing demand that runs ahead of what the text says, continuing casualties, and the mediators describing their own work as tension reduction rather than implementation. None of that voids the roadmap. It does tell you which of the two clocks - the paper one and the one on the ground - is actually running.

Update - August 4, 2026: the mediators pick a side of the sequencing argument. Yesterday the full-disarmament-first demand was Israel's position. Today it is the Board of Peace's. In a statement reported by Al Jazeera on August 4, 2026, the Board said that "withdrawal of the [Israeli military] beyond the Yellow Line will take place only once decommissioning is complete," and that "the goal is clear and is not in question: the complete decommissioning of weapons in the Strip."

Read that against point 3 of the roadmap, summarised above: progression to each next phase is contingent on verified completion of the previous one, with withdrawal phased against verified decommissioning progress. "Phased against progress" and "only once complete" are not the same instruction. The first gives Hamas something to receive at each step; the second gives it nothing until the last one. The body that wrote the roadmap has now restated it in the stricter form.

Hamas has not moved. Its position remains that the deal "will not be implemented unless Israel implements its part of the agreement" - which, under the sequence the Board has now endorsed, is a condition that cannot be met until after Hamas has already disarmed. That is the deadlock in one sentence, and it is nine days from the August 13 timetable deadline.

The other problem is on the Israeli side of the table. Board of Peace director-general Nickolay Mladenov met Netanyahu on August 4, 2026, while Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich publicly said the agreement was "completely different" to what the Israeli government had approved. A deal that one coalition partner says is not the deal their cabinet signed off on has an endorsement problem regardless of what Hamas does.

And the numbers underneath all of this keep moving. Al Jazeera reports more than 73,000 Palestinians killed since October 2023, more than 1,200 of them since the October 2025 ceasefire, and at least 36 since the disarmament deal was announced on July 30. Every one of those figures accumulated while the process described on this page was formally "in effect."

What we will be updating here: whether the implementation and decommissioning timetables appear by the mid-August deadline or get formally extended; whether Israel states a public position; whether heavy-weapons decommissioning actually begins and the International Verification Committee certifies it; each phase of Israeli withdrawal; and the standing up of the NCAG, the Social Peace Agreement and the International Stabilization Force deployment.

Update - August 9, 2026: Israel says no, on the record.

For a week this page has described a deal that one of the two governments required to execute it had never publicly endorsed. That ended on Sunday, August 9, 2026. At his weekly cabinet meeting Netanyahu said plainly that "Israel rejects the 15-point document," that "the Israeli army will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is genuinely disarmed," and that what he means by disarmament is total: heavy weapons, lighter weapons, all weapons - "real disarmament, not fictitious disarmament" (Al Jazeera, August 9, 2026; NBC News, August 9, 2026).

The sequence of the last ten days is the story. July 30: Trump announces the agreement from Washington and calls it historic. August 2-4: Netanyahu's office demands full disarmament before any withdrawal, and the Board of Peace - the body that wrote the roadmap - restates its own text in exactly that stricter form, "only once decommissioning is complete." August 9: Israel rejects the document anyway.

That is worth sitting with, because it settles a question the coverage kept leaving open. The August 4 restatement was widely read as the mediators meeting Israel where it stood. Five days later Israel did not sign. A concession that does not produce agreement was not a negotiation being closed; it was a position being moved.

Hamas, for its part, did not use the opening to walk. In a Telegram statement issued hours after the cabinet meeting, it said it remains committed to fully implementing the plan (Al Jazeera, August 9, 2026), while keeping the condition it has stated since July 31 - that any handover of weapons follows a halt to Israeli strikes and a withdrawal. So the public positions have now inverted from the way this story is usually framed: the party asked to disarm says it is still in, and the party asked to withdraw says the document is not one it accepts.

The timing is not incidental, and the analysts quoted by Al Jazeera said so out loud. Former Israeli diplomat Alon Pinkas argued that Netanyahu treated the rejection as risk-free ahead of Israel's October 27, 2026 election; former AP bureau chief Dan Perry argued the position sits at odds with what Israeli voters say they want. Read alongside the 200-300 day demilitarisation estimate already on this page, both the deal and its rejection are now scheduled around a ballot rather than a battlefield.

Which leaves the deadline. The roadmap gives the parties 14 days from approval to produce an implementation timetable and a completed decommissioning timetable - around August 13, 2026 counting from the July 30 announcement. It can be extended, but only by agreement of the International Verification Committee and the parties. Four days out, one party has publicly rejected the document the timetable is supposed to implement. An extension now would not be a delay in the process; it would be the process admitting it never started.

And the count continues underneath all of it: more than 73,300 Palestinians killed since October 2023, more than 1,200 of them since the October 2025 ceasefire took effect, per the Gaza Health Ministry, with one more killed on August 10, 2026 as another body was pulled from rubble (Al Jazeera).

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Has Hamas agreed to disarm?
Hamas agreed to a staged disarmament roadmap announced by the Board of Peace on July 30-31, 2026, negotiated with mediators from Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United States. It is conditional: Hamas official Ghazi Hamad said Hamas "will not implement any step of the Gaza peace deal if the Israeli occupation forces do not fulfil their obligations." Agreeing to a roadmap and completing disarmament are different things, and the roadmap itself sets out a process expected to take many months.
What is the 14-day deadline in the Gaza disarmament deal?
Within 14 days of approval, the parties must produce an implementation timetable and mechanisms, and a completed timetable for decommissioning weapons. Counting from the July 30, 2026 announcement, that falls around August 13, 2026. The deadline can be extended, but only with the agreement of the International Verification Committee and the parties involved.
What is the Board of Peace?
The US-led international body overseeing the Gaza plan, chaired for life by Donald Trump. Its seven-member founding executive board is led by Tony Blair and includes Jared Kushner, Marco Rubio, Steve Witkoff and Ajay Banga. It announced the disarmament agreement on July 30, 2026.
What is the International Stabilization Force in Gaza?
A multinational force of roughly 5,000 troops, overseen by an American general. The plan text specifies that it "shall not perform any police mission or missions related to the Palestinian society" - its role is monitoring ceasefire compliance, training Palestinian police, securing humanitarian aid delivery and supporting the new Palestinian governing committee in non-policing tasks.
Does Israel have to withdraw from Gaza under this deal?
Yes, but the sequence changed in practice within days of the announcement. The roadmap text describes withdrawal as phased and tied to verified progress on weapons decommissioning. On August 4, 2026, the Board of Peace itself stated that "withdrawal of the [Israeli military] beyond the Yellow Line will take place only once decommissioning is complete" (Al Jazeera, August 4, 2026) - the full-disarmament-first sequence Netanyahu's spokesperson Doron Spielman had demanded two days earlier, rather than the step-by-step one in the document. Hamas's stated position is that it will not implement the deal unless Israel implements its part, which under that sequence would come only at the end.
How long is Gaza demilitarisation expected to take?
Analysts cited by Al Jazeera estimated roughly 200 to 300 days for full demilitarisation. Heavy weaponry and the tunnel network are addressed first; financial commitments under the plan are phased over three years.
Is the Gaza ceasefire still holding in August 2026?
Only in the loosest sense. The October 2025 ceasefire has never stopped the killing: at least 1,222 Palestinians have been killed and 4,053 injured since it took effect, including 19 on August 2, 2026 and at least eight on August 1, after the disarmament roadmap was announced (Al Jazeera, August 2, 2026). Israel's energy minister, Eli Cohen, said no agreement obliged Israel to suspend attacks during negotiations; Hamas said the strikes were intended to obstruct the understandings reached with mediators.
What does "One Authority, One Law, One Weapon" mean?
It is the central security principle of the roadmap (point 6): all armed force in Gaza is to be held by a single Palestinian authority under a single legal framework. In practice the roadmap implements it by making the new Palestinian governing committee the sole weapons-registration authority, placing militia weapons in storage under its control, and barring militia members from joining the security services.
Did Israel accept the Gaza 15-point disarmament plan?
No. On August 9, 2026, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told his weekly cabinet meeting that "Israel rejects the 15-point document" and that the Israeli army "will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is genuinely disarmed," specifying heavy weapons, lighter weapons and all weapons (Al Jazeera and NBC News, August 9, 2026). The rejection came five days after the Board of Peace had already restated the roadmap in the stricter, disarmament-first sequence Israel demanded.
Is Hamas still committed to the roadmap after Israel rejected it?
Yes, according to its own statement. In a message published on Telegram on August 9, 2026, hours after Netanyahu's remarks, Hamas said it remains committed to fully implementing the plan (Al Jazeera, August 9, 2026). Its stated condition has not changed since the end of July: any handover of weapons follows an Israeli halt to strikes and a withdrawal, not the other way round.
Who is going to Israel to rescue the Gaza deal, and when?
Al Jazeera reported on August 14, 2026 that Jared Kushner, Board of Peace director general Nickolay Mladenov and former British prime minister Tony Blair, who sits on the board's executive committee, will travel to Israel and Egypt the following week. No exact arrival date was confirmed on the record; an official source told The National on August 14 only that the visit would happen "next week." The trip follows Netanyahu's August 9 rejection of the 15-point roadmap, and its stated purpose is to hear Israel's objections and discuss next steps rather than to renegotiate the text.
What happened when the roadmap's 14-day deadline expired?
Nothing enforceable. The clock ran out around August 13, 2026 with no Israeli withdrawal beyond the Yellow Line, no verified weapons decommissioning and no Israeli acceptance of the document. The roadmap set no penalty for missing the date, so the expiry changed no party's obligations — a useful reminder that a deadline in a non-binding framework is a scheduling note, not a mechanism.
“The Hamas obligations are dated and itemised. The Israeli ones are phased and conditional. That is the structure that most often stalls - one side's compliance is measured in signed inventories, the other's in maps.”