NBC Botched the Measles Headline on Tuesday. By Thursday It Had Written the Only Good One.
Pennsylvania's health department put out a press release on Tuesday with a title so careful it squeaked: 'Pennsylvania Department of Health Confirms Two Measles-Associated Deaths.' That word β associated β was doing all the work. It's a term of art: a positive measles test plus a death, without claiming the virus was the thing that killed. The state used it in the release, the health secretary used it, and Governor Shapiro used it at the podium: 'the first measles-associated deaths that our commonwealth has seen in 35 years.'
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Then the headlines got hold of it. NBC News, Tuesday: 'Two unvaccinated people die of measles in Pennsylvania outbreak, health officials say.' Read that again. The officials being cited spent the entire day saying 'measles-associated' β a phrase built specifically to NOT say 'die of measles' β and the headline attributed to them the exact sentence they were refusing to say. That 'health officials say' is wearing a seatbelt in a car the officials never got into. And the rounding-up wasn't a one-newsroom problem β the county commissioner's entire complaint, aired on Fox, was that national outlets framed these as deaths from measles.
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Why does one word matter? Because on Wednesday the Lancaster County coroner said the newborn in the case died of an internal hemorrhage and a ruptured spleen, with measles virus present in the lung tissue β died WITH measles, in his reading, not OF it. Suddenly there was daylight between what the state had carefully said and what the headlines had casually said. And into daylight like that, someone always drives a truck.
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The truck was RFK Jr. By Wednesday night the health secretary of the United States was posting that Shapiro's announcement showed 'giddy delight,' replayed 'the Democrats' COVID playbook: fearmongering, misinformation, finger-pointing,' and that the deaths 'may have even been altogether fabricated by one of the Governor's hopeful staffers.' By Saturday morning he was telling the country he'd phoned Lancaster County himself and been told 'there were no measles deaths.' Notice the ladder. The state said associated. Headlines said from. The coroner said with, not of. RFK said fabricated. Each rung only exists because the rung below left a gap.
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Fox, meanwhile, packaged the fight exactly the way you'd expect: headline, 'Pennsylvania commissioner accuses Shapiro of "deceptive" measles death framing' β the accuser is a county commissioner, a politician, not the coroner β and a title tag reading 'Lancaster County coroner says no measles deaths amid Pennsylvania outbreak.' Deep in Fox's own story sits the state's definition of measles-associated, Shapiro's actual careful quote, and the coroner acknowledging the virus was present in the baby. The receipts are all there; the furniture just points the other way. We watched Fox handle a vaccine story this same way two weeks ago, when a Republican senator torched the vaccine order and Fox's cameras found Fauci.
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Which brings us to the strange redemption arc: the best headline in America on this story was also NBC's. Thursday: 'Coroner says baby with measles in Pennsylvania died of a ruptured spleen.' That's it. That's the whole dispute, rendered accurately in twelve words. The story under it disclosed that the coroner is an elected Republican, explained that a measles infection can enlarge a spleen and raise rupture risk β but that this coroner found no enlargement β and let a vaccine expert do the darkest math in the piece: two deaths in roughly 490 cases, against a historical rate of one or two per thousand. His quote: 'This is much worse than people are saying.'
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So the same newsroom produced the week's sloppiest measles headline and its most honest one, 48 hours apart. The Tuesday version rounded up because 'associated' is clunky and 'die of' is clean. The Thursday version proved the clunky word was the story. If your headline can't carry the one honest word in the press release, the wrecking crew will carry it for you β straight to 'fabricated.'
βThe state said associated. Headlines said from. The coroner said with. RFK said fabricated. Each rung only exists because the rung below left a gap.β