NBC Knew Who Sentenced Him. Nobody, Apparently, Released Him.
Here's NBC's headline on Robert Gilman today: 'Former Marine held in Russia for more than 4 years has been released.' Read it again, slowly. Held — by whom? Released — by whom? Two verbs, zero people doing them. Things just happen to this Marine, apparently. For four years, in no one's custody in particular.
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And it's not that NBC can't find the subject of a sentence. October 7, 2024, same outlet, same man: 'Russian court sentences U.S. citizen Robert Gilman to over 7 years on assault charges.' Look at that — a subject! A verb! When Russia is handing out years, NBC knows exactly who is doing what to whom. When Russia hands back a man its prison system starved into a stupor, the grammar suddenly develops amnesia.
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France 24 wrote the same story today with all the parts NBC dropped: 'Russia frees ailing ex-US marine after four years in prison on disputed charges.' One headline, three moves — Russia is the subject, 'ailing' tells you what shape he's in, and 'disputed' flags that the charges might be, you know, disputed. NBC's sub-headline went the other way: 'Robert Gilman, 32, was convicted of beating a police officer in 2022.' The Russian charge sheet, presented as his ID badge. No 'disputed' anywhere in the piece — we checked.
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Then there's the running order. Trump's Truth Social announcement that Gilman 'had one request — A GREAT cheeseburger when he lands. I will take care of that!' — that's paragraph five. The part where Senator Ed Markey says Gilman was 'essentially catatonic,' non-responsive, unable to eat, with a severe case of pneumonia — paragraph seven. The cheeseburger beats the catatonia by two paragraphs. Somewhere in an NBC newsroom, someone decided the burger was the more urgent medical detail.
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The best part is hiding inside NBC's own article. The video embedded halfway down carries the caption: 'Russia releases former Marine after four years in prison.' Russia. Releases. The caption writer found the subject of the sentence. The headline writer, one scroll up, apparently looked everywhere and couldn't.
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To be fair, this is a group activity. Fox's version — 'US Marine veteran released from Russian prison after 1,666 days of detention' — is passive too, with a suspiciously precise day-counter doing scoreboard duty. But Fox never wrote the 2024 headline. NBC did. That's what makes this a mindset and not a typo: same outlet, same prisoner, and the actor only exists when the news is a sentencing.
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Why it matters: passive voice is a favor, and it always flows in the same direction. Russia took a three-and-a-half-year sentence and grew it to ten by repeatedly charging a deteriorating man with assaulting his own guards, until he stopped responding to the world entirely. Then he 'was released' — no actor, no agent, 'humanitarian basis,' Kremlin declining to comment. We flagged this exact grammar last week when CNN gave Russian drone victims a verb and Russian beach victims a 'Russia says.' The rule holds: whoever vanishes from the sentence is the one the sentence is protecting.
“When Russia hands out years, it gets the verb. When it hands back the man, the grammar shrugs.”